Records Retention Schedule and Secure Destruction Policy

Last updated: November 4, 2026

Purpose

We keep records so that we can serve our clients, answer questions about our work, and meet the Law Society's rules and other laws. We don't keep personal information longer than we need it. This policy sets out how long NEO keeps each kind of record, and how records are destroyed when that time is up. It is the retention schedule our File Closing and Retention Policy refers to.

Who it applies to

Everyone at NEO who creates, keeps or destroys records.

How long we keep records

The periods below are minimums unless they say otherwise. Where a record fits more than one row, the longest period applies.

RecordHow long we keep itWhere the period comes from
A client's file: documents we prepared or received, letters and messages, notes, agreements, evidence, and recordings saved to the fileAt least seven years after the matter ends, and longer where we think the file may be needed to answer a claimOur retainer agreements and our Privacy Policy
Original documents a client gave usReturned to the client, not destroyedOur retainer agreements and the Paralegal Rules of Conduct
Identification records, including copies of identity documentsAt least the longer of our relationship with the client and six years after the work is completed. Copies filed on a client's file are kept with the file.Law Society By-Law 7.1
What people send us when they contact us but don't become clientsOnly as long as we need it to respond, to keep a record of what we were told and said, and to check for conflicts of interest. A name, the names of the other people involved and a short note may be kept longer, for conflict checks.Our Privacy Policy
A client portal accountStays open after the client's file is closed, until the client or we close it. Closing it doesn't delete the file.Our Client Portal Terms of Use
Trust records: receipts and disbursements journals, the clients' trust ledger, monthly trust comparisons, the record of trust property and electronic trust transfer records, and the bank statements, cheque images and deposit slips for all our accountsAt least 10 yearsLaw Society By-Law 9
Other financial records: transfers between client ledgers, general receipts and disbursements journals, invoices, the cash receipts book and referral fee recordsAt least six yearsLaw Society By-Law 9
Tax records and the documents that support themAt least six years from the end of the last tax year they relate to, and longer where the Canada Revenue Agency's rules requireCanada Revenue Agency
The corporation's accounting recordsAt least six years from the end of the last fiscal period they relate to, and longer where tax rules requireOntario's Business Corporations Act
The corporation's articles and by-laws, the records of its shareholders' and directors' meetings and resolutions, and its registersKept up to date for as long as the corporation existsOntario's Business Corporations Act
Employee and payroll recordsThe periods in our Employee Privacy and Personnel Records Policy: for example, three years after employment ends for an employee's name, address and start date, and five years after they are made for vacation recordsOntario's Employment Standards Act, 2000, and the rules of the Canada Revenue Agency and Service Canada
Job postings we advertise publicly, with their application formsThree years after the posting is taken downOntario's Employment Standards Act, 2000
Applications to work with us as a contractor paralegal, and student enquiriesUp to 12 months after we decide on them (for the student talent list, up to 12 months after the form is sent), then deleted, unless the person goes on to work with usWhat our application forms promise
Records of an investigation into workplace violence or harassmentAt least one year after the investigation endsOur Workplace Violence and Workplace Harassment Policy and Program
Recordings of calls and meetings that aren't saved to a client's fileOnly as long as they are needed for the purposes in our Recording of Calls and Meetings PolicyThat policy
Our own count of visitors to our websiteDeleted after about 30 daysOur Privacy Policy
Error reports when a page of our website or portal failsDeleted 90 days after the problem is fixedOur own practice
Any other personal informationOnly as long as we need it for the purpose we collected it for, or as the law requiresCanada's privacy law

By-Law 9's periods are counted back from the end of our most recent fiscal year, so at any time we hold at least the full period before that date. Our Books and Records Policy lists these financial records in full.

Why some records are kept longer

  • Claims can come late. The usual two-year time limit for a claim starts only when the claim is discovered. The 15-year outer limit doesn't run while, for example, the person with the claim is a minor, or is incapable, and has no litigation guardian. That is why seven years is only the minimum for a client's file.
  • Open matters. We keep a record for as long as it is needed for an open complaint, claim, audit, investigation or legal hold, or where tax rules require.
  • Money in trust. A client's file can't be closed while money is still held in trust for it. Money we can't return is dealt with under our Unclaimed Trust Money Policy, and its records are kept.
  • The Law Society. We never destroy a record that the Law Society has asked for.

Closing a file

When we close a client's file at the end of a matter, we record the date until which it must be kept: at least seven years later. Only an administrator can record that a closed file has been destroyed, and not before that date. Our File Closing and Retention Policy explains the rest of the closing process.

How records are destroyed

  1. Paper is shredded securely, never put in ordinary garbage or recycling.
  2. Originals go back first. A client's original documents are returned to them, not shredded.
  3. Electronic records are deleted from the systems that hold them.
  4. Backups. We keep backup copies of our database and stored files, so that our records can be restored if something goes wrong. Older database copies are replaced on a rolling basis. Information we delete may remain in a backup copy, where it is protected in the same way and used only to restore our records.
  5. Devices are securely wiped before they are recycled, as our ESG Policy explains.
  6. A record of what was destroyed. We keep a record of each client file destroyed, and when.
  7. Confidential to the end. Records stay confidential until they are destroyed, under our Confidentiality Policy.

Your choices

  • Ask before a file is destroyed. We don't contact you again before your file is destroyed. If you want your file, or a copy of it, ask us before then.
  • Deleting personal information. You may ask us at any time to delete personal information we aren't required to keep, as our Privacy Policy explains.
  • Questions about how long we keep something can go to our Privacy Officer at info@neolegalservices.com.
The rules behind this policy

The Law Society of Ontario's By-Law 9 (financial records) and By-Law 7.1 (identification records), and its Paralegal Rules of Conduct on client property; Ontario's Employment Standards Act, 2000, Business Corporations Act and Limitations Act, 2002; the Canada Revenue Agency's rules on how long to keep records; and the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act.

Review

This policy is reviewed at least once a year, and whenever the Law Society's By-Laws or rules change. The principal approves every change. We also review it whenever a law or rule that sets a retention period changes.

Questions

Email info@neolegalservices.com, call 647-200-3526 or toll-free 888-519-2435, or write to us at Unit 236, 1099 Kingston Road, Pickering, Ontario L1V 1B5.

Law Society of Ontario — Barreau de l'Ontario
Find it on Apple NewsView full feature on Apple News