Appeal to the Ontario Land Tribunal of a refused application or non-decision
Appeals a council's refusal, or failure to decide, on a rezoning, official plan amendment, plan of subdivision or site plan.
What is included
- Reviews the decision, the record and whether you have a right to appeal
- Files the appeal and reasons within the deadline
- Retains and prepares planners and other professional witnesses
- Represents you at case management conferences, mediation and the hearing
- Negotiates settlements with the municipality and other parties
What is not included
- Municipal application, appeal and tribunal fees and other disbursements
- Reports from planners, engineers, surveyors and other consultants
- Further appeals or proceedings beyond the scope confirmed in writing
- Work by NEO Legal Services: NEO is a paralegal firm and only makes the referral
Who this service is for
- Applicants whose planning application was refused or not decided in time
- Owners and municipalities defending an approval
- Parties in expropriation compensation or development charge disputes
Information to have ready
- 1The notice of decision and the date it was given
- 2The application, staff reports and plans
- 3Consultant reports
- 4Names of other parties, such as neighbours or the municipality
How a referral works
- 1Tell us in a few words what the matter is about, and who else is involved, so we can check for a conflict of interest.
- 2We recommend an Ontario lawyer for your matter, and at least one other you could choose instead.
- 3The lawyer runs their own conflict check, confirms the scope and quotes the fee, normally in a written retainer agreement.
- 4You pay the lawyer's fee to the lawyer. Any referral fee comes out of it, is disclosed to you in writing, and never increases what you pay.
NEO Legal Services Professional Corporation is a licensed paralegal firm, not a law firm. Every step of a referral, and your rights
Frequently asked questions
What does the lawyer charge?
Lawyers usually charge $400–$800/hr for this kind of work, by the hour. The lawyer quotes the actual rate and an estimate. You pay the lawyer directly; the referral itself costs you nothing.
Can a neighbour appeal a planning decision?
Recent changes to Ontario's Planning Act have limited third-party appeal rights for many types of decisions. The lawyer can confirm who may appeal in your situation.
What is a minor variance?
It is permission from the Committee of Adjustment to depart slightly from a zoning by-law, such as a setback or height limit. The Committee considers whether the request meets the tests in the Planning Act.
Do I need a planner as well as a lawyer?
Often, yes. A land use planner usually gives the planning evidence at a hearing, while the lawyer handles the legal process and presents the case.
General information only, not legal advice. NEO Legal Services Professional Corporation is a licensed paralegal firm regulated by the Law Society of Ontario.
Important limitations
- No approval or decision can be guaranteed; council, the tribunal or the court decides
- Appeal rights and deadlines are set by statute and usually cannot be extended
- Ontario's planning rules change often, so the lawyer confirms the rules that apply to your matter
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